The image
here is a painting by José Clemente Orozco's and is called "Cortés and
Malinche". Townsend would probably agree with the image as it shows Cortes
forcefully holding back Malinitzin from the body of a native man. The wider
meaning to be taken from the act of holding Malinitzin back casts as a person
who was made to serve the Spanish rather than a willing participant in the
conquest of the America’s, a view that Townsend makes clear as a common one
held by many in south America. The painting, in my opinion, takes on the
worldview of the 1970’s feminist perspective, [3] in which she had no choice
being that she was a servant. The artist intentionally used the same
composition as the painting the virgin of Guadalupe.[Farhat] The painting “the Virgin
of Guadalupe” is one that combines native symbols with Spanish religion and
also makes the assertion of virgin birth. My interpretation of the parallel
between the two works is that Malinitzin was fully native and was the victim of
her own cultures slavery practices and could not be blamed for her pregnancy
hence the virgin birth. The nakedness of
both Cortes and Malinitzin also hints at her relations and the subsequent child
Malinitzin had with Cortes. Through Cortes’s forceful position the artist shows
that she may have had little say in her relations again making her a victim. While
Townsend readily admits that there is no direct evidence to show that
Malinitzin was not a willing participant in Spanish conquest she places
Malinitzin within the context of slave women’s roles within the society. This helps
put her in the role of the victim rather than the villain. In conjunction with Townsend
demonstrating the roles of slave women she also discusses the value placed on
motherhood within the larger cultural context which further demonstrates her
lack of choice when she had a child with cortes. [29] this harkens back again
to the idea of the virgin birth and her slavery not only to the Spanish but her
child.
Farhat, Maymanah. "Allegory of a Revolution: José
Clemente Orozco’s “The Trench”." jadaliyya. N.p.. Web. 5 Oct 2013.
<http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/11541/allegory-of-a-revolution_josé-clemente-orozco’s-“t>.
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